New book. The blurb:
"Jonardon Ganeri presents an account of mind in which attention, not
self, explains the experiential and normative situatedness of human
beings in the world. Attention consists in an organisation of awareness
and action at the centre of which there is neither a practical will nor a
phenomenological witness. Attention performs two roles in experience, a
selective role of placing and a focal role of access. Attention
improves our epistemic standing, because it is in the nature of
attention to settle on what is real and to shun what is not real. When
attention is informed by expertise, it is sufficient for knowledge. That
gives attention a reach beyond the perceptual: for attention is a
determinable whose determinates include the episodic memory from which
our narrative identities are made, the empathy for others that situates
us in a social world, and the introspection that makes us self-aware.
Empathy is other-directed attention, placed on you and focused on your
states of mind; it is akin to listening. Empathetic attention is central
to a range of experiences that constitutively require a contrast
between oneself and others, all of which involve an awareness of oneself
as the object of another's attention. An analysis of attention as
mental action gainsays authorial conceptions of self, because it is the
nature of intending itself, effortful attention in action, to settle on
what to do and to shun what not to do. In ethics, a conception of
persons as beings with a characteristic capacity for attention offers
hope for resolution in the conflict between individualism and
impersonalism."
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