By Danielle Sulikowski in Frontiers in Psychology, 24 May 2016. From the conclusion:
"Newer conceptualizations of EP are uncommitted to notions of massive
modularity, look beyond the Pleistocene for the selection pressures that
have shaped psychological mechanisms and incorporate developmental and
cultural impacts into theories concerning the evolved functions of
psychological mechanisms. It is clear however, that the massive
modularity roots of modern EP still influence how many, including both
advocates and critics, view the field. One message that is clear from
the works presented in this volume, is that EP must mature and free
itself of many of its early assumptions and assertions (as seems to be
currently happening empirically, if not yet theoretically, Burke).
Only if this occurs, will EP be placed to properly integrate with
Evolutionary Biology and be in a position to cement evolutionary theory
as a unifying meta-theory for Psychological Science. Whether such a New
Evolutionary Psychology should incorporate computational theories of
mind or reject these in favor of the newer e-cognition perspectives is
an empirical question and not one whose answer needs to be decided
before the weight of evidence has settled in either court (Stephen).
E-cognition is defined as "extended, embodied approaches which place emphasis on the role played by
the whole organism and its environment in the decision-making process,
rather than simply the brain." Some examples are is Stotz's extended evolutionary psychology:
"Combining evolutionary theories concerning genetic, epigenetic,
behavioral, and cultural systems of inheritance, developmental
plasticity and niche construction, with e-cognition, Stotz outlines a
truly integrative EP." Barrett and Stulp et al. argue for the extended mind hypothesis which "places much emphasis on the sociocultural nature of human psychology and
the external resources (cultural and technological artifacts) that form
part of the modern human cognitive system. The Extended Mind Hypothesis
offers the various forms of e-cognition, rather than EP, as the
appropriate meta-theoretical perspective to succeed the computational
theory of mind."
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