Chapter 14 addresses how the Commons
applies to other paradigms. After the financial crises other means of
banking have been explored, crowdfunding being one. Capital is raised
from the general public for one's project and a specified minimal
amount must be raised for the funds to be collected. Companies like
Kickstarter that organize the funding get a small cut, as does Amazon
for collecting it. There are different forms of investor
compensation, from future goods by the provider to shares in the
profits to interest on the loan. It eliminates the banks with their
usurious interest rates.
Alternative currencies is another
expression. Instead of monetary exchange there is social exchange.
Goods and services can be exchanged in labor time banks. One provides
a good or service to another and his time is updated to a database.
When that provider needs a good or service he can look up another
provider and use his stored labor to obtain that service. Some of
these banks do not differentiate the type of service or expertise
level but others do, so not all types of time deposits are
equivalent. Some even keep the time banks confined to their local or
regional community, thereby keeping it 'in the family.'
The build-out of the IoT infrastructure
will create a lot of new jobs in the short to mid-term. Granted when
fully implemented it will have little need of jobs to maintain it,
but in the interim there will be plenty. Of course many will need to
be retrained to tackle the new tech, but that of course can be
handled by the sort of commons education previously discussed. All of
which will “give birth to a new economic order whose life force is
as different from market capitalism as the latter was from the feudal
and medieval systems from which it emerged” (269).
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