See this prior post for reference. I also posted it in the IPS Harris thread and LP responded to it here. My response follows:
As for Harris shunning the word religion while favoring spirituality,
it seems he equates religion with those who believe in a supernatural
agency. Granted one doesn't have to, but there is no doubt that most
religious people accept this tenet. Even those who are quite rational in
other respects. The example of religious folk who do not is miniscule,
and Harris does acknowledge them, but under the rubric of spirituality.
Earlier in the thread kela noted that this is the difference between
esoteric and exoteric religion. In the former one can directly attain to
some form of knowledge of 'It,' what it is. In the latter one must slog
through all the dogma and supernatural nonsense. I will also grant that
even exoteric religion might develop a healthy dogma and ritual within
which to practice, and it is a goal of some integralists. But it will no
doubt be a very elite affair of the creamy 1%, not likely to be
generally accepted.
There are plenty of esoteric Buddhists, for example, who do the
meditative or contemplative practices, achieve stable subtle and causal
states,* yet still have magical and mythical belief systems and
practices. To have the former and transform that latter is again a
herculean task and one that will always contain about 1%. Unless and
until societal structures change enough for that grand shift for many,
and I don't foresee that anytime soon, perhaps hundreds or thousands of
years into the future.
If we can survive as a species, that is. That is not at all certain,
due largely to those regressive religionists in political power that
deny climate change and want to see poor people starve because it's
God's will. I wholeheartedly sympathize with Harris on his war on
religion due to this obvious, odious and indisputable reality.
On the other hand, I do see Harris' emphasis on 'rational' spirituality
as something achievable, since in developed countries rationality has
become at least the stated norm. And if we can raise religion to this
rational level that might indeed prevent global climate catastrophe. To
do so may very well require a cleansing apocalypse of most all dogma and
ritual, not to mention meeting the Buddha or God on the road and
killing him. From those ashes perhaps a transrational religion can grow,
but not likely until.
Btw, I see such rational Buddhism in the likes of Batchelor, and in the secular Buddhist movement generally, which are taking hold in rational westerners. This trend needs to be extended to the other religions to achieve the overall goal per above if we are literally to survive.
I.e., perhaps the best way toward an integral or transrational religion
might be to first get it up to rational standards? If we accept that
stages cannot be skipped why are we attempting to jump past this
necessary goal? It's very much akin to thinking we can jump the P2P
economic phase into some kind of integral economy. We end up ignoring
the very real transition happening now on the ground (see Rifkin) and
end up conflating an integral economy with conscious capitalism (see Wilber), since
we skipped a stage. If there is such a chimera as an integral
economy it 1) isn't conscious capitalism and 2) requires what it calls
the green economy first. Same with rational religion. We need to focus
our energies on the tasks at hand instead of dreaming of what might be
and missing the obvious in front of our giant (and obstructive) integral
noses.
* I didn't include the nondual here because I'm not at all convinced it is a state experience.
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